Questions for examination session in dermatology for foreign 4-5-th year’s study students of the medical faculty
1. Structure of epidermis.
2. Structure of dermis and hypodermis. 3. Sebaceous glands, structure and functions. 4. Sweat glands, structure and functions. 5. Structure of hair and nails. 6. Functions of skin (preventive, immunologic, respiratory, sensory, metabolic, resorptive, thermoregulative). 7. Circulatory system of skin. 8. Primary morphological elements: macule, papule, blister, tubercule, node, vesicle, pustule. 9. Secondary morphological elements: lichenification, scar, excoriation, scale, erosion, ulcer, vegetation. 10. The main patho- histologic processes in epidermis (hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, akanthosis, akantholysis, hypergranulosis), examples. 11. Types of serous inflammation in epidermis (intracellular edema, spongiosis, ballooning degeneration), examples. 12. Polymorphism ( true and false). 13. Methods of examining patients with skin diseases (local status). 14. Dermatological tests (psoriasis, lichen rubber planus, lupus erythematosus, acantholytic pemphigus). 15. Etiology, pathogenesis of pyoderma. 16. Folliculitis, ostiofolliculitis, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 17. Furuncles, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 18. Hidradenitis, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 19. Streptococcal impetigo, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 20. Scabies, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 21. Pediculosis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 22. Tinea (pityriasis) versicolor, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 23. Microsporias, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 24. Ringworm of the body, chronic trichophytosis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 25. Infiltrative-purulent trichophytosis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 26. Candidiasis of the skin, mycosal candidiasis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 27. Onychomycosis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 28. Mycosis of feet, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 29. Dermatitis, its varieties, clinical features, treatment. 30. True eczema, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 31. Seborrheic eczema, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 32. Microbial eczema, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 33. Atopic dermatitis, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 34. Toxicodermia, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 35. Urticaria, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 36. Skin itch, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 37. Quincke’ s edema, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 38. Lupus vulgaris, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 39. Scrofuloderma, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 40. Tuberculosis papulonecrotica, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 41. Leprosy, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic 42. Leishmaniasis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 43. Scleroderma, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 44. Lupus erythematosus, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 45. Erythema multiforme, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 46. Erythema nodosum, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 47. Acne vulgaris, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 48. Alopecia, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 49. Psoriasis, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 50. Lichen rubber planus, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 51. Acantholytic pemphigus, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 52. During’s dermatitis, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment. 53. Herpes simplex, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 54. Herpes zoster, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, treatment. 55. Warts vulgaris, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, treatment, prophylactic. 56. Pointed warts, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, differential diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 57. General course of syphilis. 58. Etiology, morphological and biological properties of Treponema pallidum. 59. Immunity when infected, reinfection, superinfection. 60. Incubation period, causes which influence upon duration. 61. Ways and methods of finding out patients with syphilis. Consultation on questions of DTISW. 62. Methods of discovering the pale treponema. 63. Ways and conditions of infection syphilis. 64. Primary syphilis, general development, clinical features. 65. Clinical characteristics of typical of hard chancre. 66. Differential diagnosis of hard chancre. 67. Clinical types of hard chancre. 68. Varieties of hard chancre. 69. Atypical form of hard chancre. 70. Complications of hard chancre. 71. Clinical peculiarities of regional scleradenitis, polyadenitis. 72. Common discription of the secondary syphilis. 73. Syphilitic roseola, clinical features, differential diagnosis. 74. Rashes on mucous membranes in the secondary syphilis. 75. Papular syphilid, clinical features, differential diagnosis. 76. Pustular syphilid, clinical features, differential diagnosis. 77. Syphilitic leukoderma, clinical features, differential diagnosis. 78. Syphilitic alopecia, clinical features, differential diagnosis. 79. General development of tertiary syphilis. 80. Clinical characteristics of tubercular syphilid of skin, its varieties, complications, outcome, differential diagnosis. 81. Clinical characteristics of gummatous syphilid of skin, its varieties, complications, outcome, differential diagnosis. 82. Syphilis of placenta and fetus. 83. Clinical features of early congenital syphilis (skin rashes, rhinitis, osteochondritis, damages of internal organs). 84. Clinical features of late congenital syphilis (unconditional attributes). 85. Clinical features of late congenital syphilis ( relative attributes, dystrophis). 86. Diagnosis of syphilis at different periods. 87. Serological diagnosis of syphilis. 88. Treatment, types of treatment. 89. Drugs used for the treatment. 90. Prophylaxis of an individual and mass. 91. Gonorrhea in males, acute total gonorrhea urethritis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 92. Gonorrhea in males, acute front gonorrhea urethritis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 93. Trichomoniasis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 94. Chlamydial infection, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic. 95. Bacterial vaginosis, etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, prophylactic.
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